2021 Hoahoa Hou o Haina, Muka Polypropylene Kaha Teitei - Muka Polypropylene, Muka Polypropylene Iti, Muka Konukura Whakakaha, Muka Iti PPF – Kehui

Ko te muka polypropylene (PPF) he momo rauemi polymer he mama, he kaha teitei, ā, he ātete ki te waikura. Ka taea te whakapai ake i te ātete pakaru o te raima mā te tāpiri i ngā muka polypropylene. Ka taea e te PPF te whakapai ake i te tohatoha rahi o ngā pore o te raima. Nō reira, ka tino piki ake te pakari o te raima nā te mea ka taea e te PPF te aukati i te urunga o te wai, o ngā katote kino rānei ki roto i te raima. Ka rerekē ngā pānga o te nui o te muka, te whānui o te muka, me te ōwehenga ranu muka ki ngā taupū pakari. Ka taea te whakapai ake i te āhuatanga pakari o te raima mā te whakakotahi i ngā PPF me ngā muka maitai. Ko ngā ngoikoretanga o te PPF i roto i te tono ki te raima ko te marara koretake i roto i te raima me te hononga ngoikore ki te hanganga sima. Ko ngā tikanga hei whakakore i ēnei ngoikoretanga ko te whakamahi i te muka kua whakarerekētia ki te paura nanoactive, ki te maimoatanga matū rānei.

Ko te muka ārai-pakaru he muka rauropi monofilament kaha-teitei e whakamahi ana i te polypropylene-grade hei rauemi mata, ā, ka tukatukahia mā te tukanga motuhake. He ātete waikawa kaha tōna, he ātete kawakore kaha, he ngoikore te kawe wera, ā, he tino pumau ngā āhuatanga matū. Mā te tāpiri i te moata, i te raima rānei ka taea te whakahaere pai i ngā kapiti moroiti i puta mai i ngā huringa pāmahana i te wāhanga mimiti kirihou tuatahi o te moata me te raima, te aukati me te aukati i te hanganga me te whanaketanga o ngā kapiti, me te whakapai ake i te ātete kapiti, te kore e uru, te ātete pānga me te ātete rū whenua o te raima. Ka taea te whakamahi whānuitia i roto i te ārai wai o te miihini raro whenua, ngā tuanui, ngā pakitara, ngā papa, ngā puna kaukau, ngā rūma raro whenua, ngā rori me ngā piriti i roto i ngā kaupapa hanga ahumahi me ngā kaupapa hanga ā-iwi. He rauemi hou pai mō te miihini moata me te raima me te ātete ārai-pakaru, ārai-mimi me te ātete ki te pakū.

Ngā tawhā ā-tinana:
Momo muka: Monofilament Paihere / Kiato: 0.91g/cm3
Te whānui ōrite: 18～48 μm / te roa: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 54mm, ka taea te tapahi kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kaiwhakamahi.
Kaha kume: ≥500MPa / modulus o te ngāwari: ≥3850MPa
Te roa i te whati: 10～28% / Te ātete waikawa me te kawakore: tino teitei
Pūwāhi rewa: 160～180℃ / Pūwāhi mura: 580℃

Ngā Mahi Matua:
Hei rauemi whakapakari tuarua mō te raima, ka taea e te muka polypropylene te whakapai ake i tōna ātete ki te pakaru, te kore e uru ki roto, te ātete ki te pānga, te ātete ki te rū whenua, te ātete ki te huka, te ātete ki te horo, te ātete ki te pahū, te ātete ki te koroheketanga me te kaha ki te mahi, te kaha ki te papu, me te pupuri wai.
● Ārai i te putake o ngā kapiti raima
● Whakapai ake i te ātete-uru o te raima
● Whakapai ake i te ātete huka-rewa o te raima
● Whakapai ake i te ātete pānga, te ātete piko, te ātete ngenge me te mahi rū whenua o te raima
● Whakapai ake i te pakari me te ātete tawhito o te raima
● Whakapai ake i te ātete ahi o te raima

Ngā Wāhi Whakamahinga:
Hanganga pakari ā-wai-ā-roto o te raima:
Papa o raro, pakitara taha, tuanui, pereti tuanui whakarewa-ki-te-tūnga, puna wai, me ētahi atu. Hangarau, kaupapa tiaki wai, ara raro whenua, ara rerewē taunga rererangi, tauranga, papa ara piki maunga, pou, hanganga roa rawa atu me ngā whakaritenga teitei mō te ātete ki ngā pakaru, te ātete ki ngā pānga, me te ātete ki te kakahu.

Moata Sima:
Te peita pakitara o roto (o waho), te raima raima hauhautanga, te putty whakapaipai o roto me te moata whakamahana wera.
Te hangarau ātete-pahū me te ātete-ahi:
Ngā kaupapa hōia ā-iwi mō te tiaki hau, ngā papa hinu, ngā auahi, ngā rauemi ātete ahi, me ētahi atu.

Pūwero:
Kauhanga, arai paipa wai, hanganga pakitara angiangi, whakapakari pari, me ētahi atu.
Ngā tohutohu mō te whakamahi
Te horopeta kua tūtohutia:
Ko te nui o te moata e taunakitia ana mō ia tapawhā o te moata parai noa he 0.9~1.2kg
Te nui o te moata whakamahana wera e taunakitia ana mō ia tana: 1~3kg
Ko te nui o te raima e taunakitia ana mō ia mita pūtoru o te raima ko: 0.6～1.8kg (hei tohutoro)

Te hangarau hanga me ngā taahiraa
①E ai ki te nui o te raima i konatunatua i ia wā, ka ine tikahia te taumaha o te muka i tāpirihia i ia wā, kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga o te ōwehenga ranunga (te nui rānei o te ranunga kua tūtohutia).
② I muri i te whakarite i te onepu me te kirikiri, tāpirihia te muka. He mea pai kia whakamahia he mīhini whakaranu ā-kaha. Tāpirihia te kirikiri me te muka ki roto i te mīhini whakaranu, engari kia tūpato kia tāpirihia te muka ki waenganui i te kirikiri, ā, whakaranua kia maroke mō te 30 hēkona pea. I muri i te tāpiri wai, whakaranua kia mākū mō te 30 hēkona pea kia marara katoa te muka.
③ Tangohia ngā tauira i muri tonu i te whakaranu. Mena kua horapa ōrite ngā muka ki roto i ngā monofilaments, ka taea te whakamahi i te raima. Mena kei te mau tonu ngā muka kua paiherea, whakaroahia te wā whakaranu mā te 20-30 hēkona i mua i te whakamahinga.
④ He rite tonu te tukanga hanga me te tiaki i te raima kua tāpirihia ki te muka ki te raima noa. Kua rite ki te whakamahi.