E mōhio ana koe he aha ngā wāhanga matua o te raima?

Ko ngā wāhanga matua o te raima ko te sima (tae atu ki ngā rauemi sima pēnei i te paura kohuke, pungarehu rere, me ētahi atu), ngā mea whakahiato (onepu, kōhatu, uku, me ētahi atu), wai, me ngā ranunga.

Ko te kupu raima e pā ana ki te raima sima hei rauemi sima, te onepu me te kōhatu hei mea hanga; ka konatunatua ki te wai (tērā pea he ranunga me he mea tāpiri) i tētahi ōwehenga, ā, ko te raima sima i whiwhi mā te whakaoho ka kiia hoki ko te raima noa. Ko te raima, he mea whakamahi whānuitia i roto i te hangarau ā-iwi.

Ko ngā āhuatanga o te raima he nui ngā rauemi mata, he iti ngā utu, he māmā hoki te tukanga whakaputa, nō reira kei te piki haere te whakamahinga. I taua wā anō, he kaha pēhi teitei anō hoki te raima, he roa te mau, ā, he whānuitia ngā momo kaha.

Nā ēnei āhuatanga e whānuitia ai te whakamahinga, ehara i te mea i roto i ngā momo hangarau ā-iwi anake engari i roto hoki i te hanga kaipuke, i te umanga mīhini, i te whanaketanga moana, i te hangarau waiariki, me ētahi atu. He rauemi nui anō hoki te raima.

I roto i te raima, ko te onepu me te kōhatu te angaanga, e kiia nei ko te konganuku; ko te sima me te wai ka hanga i te paru sima, ā, ka takai te paru sima i te mata o te konganuku ka whakakī i ōna āputa. I mua i te whakapakeketanga, ka whai wāhi te kirikiri ki te whakahinuhinu, ka hoatu he āhua mahi ki te ranunga, ā, ka āwhina i te hanganga. Kia whakapakeketia te whakapiri sima, ka whakapirihia te konganuku kia totoka.

Me rite te whiriwhiri i te taumata sima ki te taumata kaha hoahoa o te raima. Ko te tikanga, ka whakaritea te raima kaha-teitei, ā, ka whakamahia te sima kounga-teitei; ina whakaritea te raima kaha-iti, ka tīpakohia te sima kounga-iti.

Mena me whakamahi te sima kounga teitei hei whakarite i te raima kaha iti, ka iti rawa te nui o te sima, ka pā ki te ngāwari o te mahi me te kiato, nō reira me tāpiri he nui o ngā rauemi whakauru. Mena me whakamahi te sima kounga iti hei whakarite i te raima kaha teitei, ka nui rawa te nui o te sima, kāore e whai hua, ā, ka pā ki ētahi atu āhuatanga hangarau o te raima.