Ngā āhuatanga me ngā whakamahinga tino pai o ngā cenospheres.

Ngā āhuatanga me ngā whakamahinga tino pai o ngā ao tūroa: he ātete nui. Ko ngā wāhanga matū matua o ngā ao tūroa ko ngā waikura o te silicon me te konumohe, ko te hauhā silicon he tata ki te 50-65%, ā, ko te waikura konumohe he tata ki te 25-35%. Nā te mea he teitei te pāmahana rewa o te silica ki te 1725 nekehanga Celsius, ko te pāmahana rewa o te waikura konumohe he 2050 nekehanga Celsius, he teitei ngā mea e rua. ngā rauemi ātete-weraNō reira, he tino kaha te ātete o ngā cenospheres, ka eke ki te 1600-1700 nekehanga Celsius, ka waiho hei rauemi ātete tino pai. He mama, he ārai wera. He angiangi, he takoto kau te pakitara o ngā cenospheres, ā, he haurua-korehau te kōhao, he iti noa te hau (N2, H2 me te CO2, me ētahi atu), ā, he tino puhoi, he tino iti hoki te kawe wera. Nō reira, ehara i te mea he mama noa iho ngā cenospheres (te mātotoru papatipu 250-450 kg/m3), engari he tino pai hoki ki te ārai wera (te kawe wera i te pāmahana rūma 0.08-0.1), e whakatakoto ana i te turanga mō rātou ki te whakaatu i ō rātou pūkenga i roto i te mara o ngā rauemi ārai wera mama. He tino pakeke, he kaha hoki. Nā te mea he tinana karāhe mārō ngā cenosphere i hangaia e ngā āhua kohuke silicon konumohe waikura (quartz me te mullite), ka taea e te pakeketanga te eke ki te taumata Mohs 6-7, ko te kaha pēhanga pumau he teitei ki te 70-140MPa, ā, ko te kiato tūturu he 2.10-2.20 g/cm3. He rite ki te toka. Nō reira, he kaha teitei ngā cenosphere. I te nuinga o te wā, he iti te pakeke me te kaha o ngā rauemi mama pūwero, pokorua rānei pērā i te perlite, te zeolite, te diatomite, te pumice, te vermiculite whānui, me ētahi atu, ā, he iti ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā hua whakamahana wera, o ngā hua ātete mama rānei i hangaia mai i aua mea. Ko ō rātou ngoikoretanga ko ngā painga o ngā cenosphere, nō reira he nui ake ngā painga whakataetae me ngā whakamahinga whānui o ngā cenosphere. He pai te rahi o te matūriki me te nui o te horahanga mata motuhake. Ko te rahi o te matūriki o ngā pirepire i hangaia maoritia he 1-250 microns. Ko te horahanga mata motuhake he 300-360cm2/g, he rite ki te sima. Nō reira, ka taea te whakamahi tika i ngā cenosphere me te kore e huri. Ka taea e te pai te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā momo hua. Ko ētahi atu rauemi whakamahana mama he nui ngā rahi matūriki (pērā i te perlite, me ētahi atu). Mēnā ka hurihia, ka nui ake te kaha, ā, ka tino whakaitihia te whakamahana. Mō tēnei, he painga tō ngā cenospheres. He pai te whakamahana hiko. I muri i te whiriwhiringa o ngā poro aukume, he pai ngā cenospheres hei whakamahana, ā, kāore e kawe hiko. I te nuinga o te wā, ka heke te ātete o ngā mea whakamahana i te pikinga o te pāmahana, engari ka piki ake te ātete o ngā cenospheres i te pikinga o te pāmahana. Kāore tēnei painga e wātea ana me ētahi atu rauemi whakamahana. Nō reira, ka taea e ia te hanga hua whakamahana i raro i ngā āhuatanga pāmahana teitei.