Uzi ibice by'ingenzi bya beto?

Ibice by'ingenzi bya sima birimo sima (harimo n'ibikoresho bikoresha sima nka ifu y'amabuye y'agaciro, ivu ry'ibiguruka, nibindi), ibirungo (umucanga, ibuye, ceramsite, nibindi), amazi, n'ibivange.

Ijambo beto ubusanzwe rivuga beto ya sima nk'ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri sima, umucanga n'amabuye nk'ibintu bivanze; bivangwa n'amazi (ashobora kuba arimo ibintu bivanze n'ibindi) ku rugero runaka, kandi beto ya sima iboneka mu gukangura yitwa beto isanzwe. Beto, ikoreshwa cyane mu buhanga bw'ubwubatsi.

Beto ifite imiterere y’ibikoresho fatizo byinshi, ibiciro biri hasi, kandi ikora mu buryo bworoshye, bityo ikoreshwa ryayo riri kwiyongera. Muri icyo gihe, beto ifite imiterere y’imbaraga nyinshi zo gukanda, kuramba neza, ndetse n’imbaraga zitandukanye.

Izi ngingo zituma ikoreshwa cyane, atari mu ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye rya gisivili gusa ahubwo no mu bwubatsi bw'amato, inganda z'imashini, iterambere ry'amazi yo mu mazi, ubwubatsi bw'amashanyarazi, n'ibindi. Beto nayo ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi.

Muri sima, umucanga n'amabuye bigira uruhare rw'amagufwa, ari byo byitwa aggregate; sima n'amazi bikora sima, kandi sima ipfundika hejuru y'aggregate ikuzuza icyuho cyayo. Mbere yo gukomera, aggregate igira uruhare mu gusiga amavuta, iha imvange ubushobozi bwo gukora no koroshya kubaka. Iyo sima imaze gukomera, aggregate ishyirwamo sima ikomeye.

Guhitamo sima bigomba kuba bihuye n'imiterere y'imbaraga za sima. Muri rusange, sima ikomeye cyane irategurwa, kandi sima ikomeye irakoreshwa; iyo sima ikomeye cyane iteguwe, sima yoroshye iratoranywa.

Niba ari ngombwa gukoresha sima yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu gutegura sima ifite imbaraga nke, ingano ya sima izaba nto cyane, ibyo bizagira ingaruka ku buryo ikora neza no ku buryo ikora neza, bityo hagomba kongerwamo ingano runaka y'ibikoresho bivanze. Niba ari ngombwa gukoresha sima yo mu rwego rwo hasi mu gutegura sima ifite imbaraga nke, ingano ya sima izaba nyinshi cyane, ibyo bikaba bidahendutse kandi bizagira ingaruka ku zindi ngaruka za tekiniki za sima.