IiCenospheres ezingenanto ezisetyenziswa kwizibane zesamente

Izixhobo zethu ezixhotyiswe kakuhle kunye nolawulo oluhle kakhulu olusemgangathweni kuzo zonke izigaba zokuvelisa kusenza sikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukwaneliseka okupheleleyo kwabathengi kwiHollow Cenospheres ezisetyenziswa kwi-lightener kwi-slurry yesamente, Sigxile ekuveliseni uphawu lwethu kunye nezixhobo ezininzi ezinamava kunye nezikumgangatho ophezulu. Iimpahla zethu zifanelekile kuwe.
Izixhobo zethu ezixhotyiswe kakuhle kunye nolawulo oluhle kakhulu olusemgangathweni kuzo zonke izigaba zokuvelisa zisenza sikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukwaneliseka okupheleleyo kwabathengi ii-cenospheres ezikhaphukhaphu, Silwela ukugqwesa, ukuphuculwa rhoqo kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, sizimisele ukusenza "intembeko yabathengi" kunye "nokhetho lokuqala lwababoneleli bezixhobo zoomatshini bobunjineli". Sikhethe, sabelana ngemeko ephumelela kumacala omabini!
Imarike ephambili ye-cenospheres ngamashishini abandakanyeka kwishishini leoyile negesi.
Kwishishini leoyile negesi, ii-aluminosilicate microspheres (cenospheres) zisetyenziswa njengesongezelelo ekugrumbeni udaka xa kugrunjwa amaqula ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Olu setyenziso luphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi benkonzo yezixhobo zokugrumba.
Ukongeza, izisombululo ze-drill cenospheres nazo zonyusa ubukhali bemigodi yokumba.
Ngaphezu koko, isamente ekhaphukhaphu yemithombo esekelwe kwii-cenospheres isetyenziswa ziinkampani zeoyile negesi.
Isamente yemithombo isetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa igesi neoyile ukuzalisa isithuba esiphakathi kwemithombo yemithombo kunye nebhokisi ukukhusela emanzini angaphantsi komhlaba okanye ukwahlulwa kweendawo zokugcina ioyile oko kukuthi, ukuvala imigodi yeoyile negesi.
Isamente yomthombo ilungiswa ngesixhobo sokusila esenziwe ngelitye le-gypsum esinomlinganiselo we-2.0-3.5% yobunzima be-clinker yesamente kunye nezinye izimbiwa ezincinci.

I-slurry yokuvala imisele yenziwa (ngaphandle kwesanti eyongeziweyo) kunye nomthamo wamanzi kwisisombululo ofikelela kwi-50% yobunzima besamente iyonke.
Ukongeza, ukufaka ii-cenospheres kwizisombululo zesamente kubonelela ngezinto ezizinzileyo, ezikhusela ubushushu, eziqina ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunamathelana okuzinzileyo kwi-reservoir casing.
Ii-cenospheres zikwasetyenziswa ekwenziweni kwemixube ye-grouting elula, ii-acid-grouting compounds kunye nolwelo lokufunxa i-oyile, igesi kunye ne-gas condensate lines.

Iimbonakalo:

• Imo engqukuva • Uxinano oluphantsi kakhulu • Ukumelana nobushushu

• Ukuphuphuma Komoya Okuphuculweyo • Ukukhusela Okuphezulu • Ixabiso Eliphantsi

• Amandla Aphezulu • Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kweekhemikhali • Ukwahlula isandi kakuhle

• Ukuqhuba Ubushushu Okuphantsi • Ukuncitshiswa Okuphantsi • Imfuno Encitshisiweyo Yeresin

Ukwenziwa kweekhemikhali:

I-SiO2: 50-65
I-Al2O3: 25-35
I-Fe2O3: 2.0
I-CaO: 0.2-0.5
I-MgO: 0.8-1.2
I-K2O: 0.5-1.1
I-Na2O: 0.03-0.9
I-TiO2：1.0-2.5

Inkcazo:

20-70mesh 40mesh 50mesh 60mesh 80mesh 100mesh 150mesh.njl.

Ukusetyenziswa:

1. Ukufaka iSamente: Udaka lokubhola iOyile kunye neeKhemikhali, iiBhodi zeSamente eKhanyayo, nezinye iiMixube zeSamente.

2. Iiplastiki: Zonke iintlobo zeMolding, iNylon, iPoluethylene enoxinano oluphantsi kunye nePolypropylene.

3.Ulwakhiwo: Iisamente ezikhethekileyo kunye neeMortar, Izinto zokufulela. Iiphaneli zeAcoustic, iiCoatings.

4. Iimoto: Ukwenziwa kwee-putty ze-polymeric ezidityanisiweyo.

5. Iiceramics: Izinto zokuhombisa, iithayile, izitena zomlilo.

6. Iipeyinti kunye nokwaleka: i-inki, ibhondi, i-putty yesithuthi, i-insulation, i-antiseptic, iipeyinti ezingatshiyo.

7. Isithuba okanye uMkhosi: iziqhushumbisi, iipeyinti ezingabonakaliyo zeenqwelo-moya, iinqanawa kwanamajoni, iikhompawundi zokukhusela ubushushu kunye nokucinezelwa, inqanawa engaphantsi kwamanzi anzulu.

Ukupakisha: Kwii-20kgs, iingxowa zephepha ze-kraft ezingama-25kgs; okanye iingxowa ezinkulu ezingama-500kgs/600kgs/1000kgs.

Ii-cenospheres zizinto ezikhaphukhaphu, ezingenanto ziyimveliso yokutsha kwamalahle kwizityalo zamandla. Ziyilwe kakhulu yi-silica kunye ne-alumina, kunye nengaphakathi elingenanto lizaliswe ziigesi ezingasebenziyo. Ngenxa yoxinano lwazo oluphantsi, ii-cenospheres zihlala zisetyenziswa njengesongezelelo esikhaphukhaphu kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ne-samente slurry.

Kwimeko ye-samente slurries, eziyimixube yesamente, amanzi, kunye nezinye izongezo ezisetyenziswa ekwakheni imithombo yeoyile negesi, ii-cenospheres zinokusebenza iinjongo ezahlukeneyo:

Ukunciphisa Uxinano: Ii-cenospheres zilula, ngoko ke ukuzifaka kwi-slurry yesamente kunceda ukunciphisa uxinano lulonke lwe-slurry. Oku kunokuba luncedo ekwakhiweni kwemithombo yeoyile negesi, ingakumbi kwiindawo apho i-slurry enoxinano olukhulu inokubangela umonakalo kwi-seam okanye ubunzima ekugqityweni kwemithombo.

UkuPhuma Okuphuculweyo: Ukongezwa kwee-cenospheres kunokuphucula ukuphuma kwe-slurry yesamente. Ubume be-cenospheres obulula bunokunciphisa ukungqubana, okwenza kube lula ukupompa i-slurry kumgama omde kunye neendawo ezimxinwa ngaphakathi kwe-wellbor.

Ukufakwa kobushushu: Ii-Cenospheres zineempawu ezilungileyo zokufakwa kobushushu. Kwezinye iindlela, oku kunokuba luncedo ekulawuleni ubushushu be-slurry yesamente ngexesha nasemva kokufakwa kwayo. Kunceda ekuthinteleni ukuveliswa kobushushu obugqithisileyo ngexesha lokufuma kwesamente.

Umlinganiselo Ophuculweyo Wokuqina-ukuya-Kubunzima: Ii-cenospheres zinokunceda ekugcineni umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wokuqina-ukuya-kubunzima kwizinto ezisebenzisa isamente. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo apho kufuneka amandla aphezulu okuxinzelela ngaphandle kokunyusa kakhulu ubunzima bezinto.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-cenospheres ngokukodwa kwi-slurry yesamente kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zeprojekthi ethile yokwakha umthombo, kwaye umthamo we-cenospheres kufuneka uphuculwe ngononophelo ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu ezifunwayo ze-slurry yesamente.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa naziphi na izongezo, kuquka ii-cenospheres, kwi-slurry yesamente okanye kwezinye izinto zokwakha, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimfuno ezithile zesicelo kunye nokunamathela kwimigangatho kunye nezikhokelo zoshishino ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka komthombo.

Sikhethe, wabelane ngemeko apho wonke umntu anokufumana impumelelo!

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