Ukuphucula ukusebenza kweMortar ngeCenospheres

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusetyenziswa kwee-cenospheres kwimveliso ye-mortar kufumene ingqwalasela enkulu ngenxa yamandla azo okuphucula iipropati ezahlukeneyo ze-mortar. Izifundo ezininzi zenziwe ukuvavanya impembelelo yokufakwa kwe-cenosphere kwiiparameter zokusebenza eziphambili ezifana nokusebenza kakuhle, ubuninzi, ukufunxwa kwamanzi, amandla okuxinwa, amandla okuguquguquka, ukumelana nomlilo, ukumelana ne-asidi, kunye nokuncipha kokomisa. Eli nqaku lijolise ekuboneleleni ngesishwankathelo esipheleleyo sezi zifundo kwaye liqaqambise uluhlu olufanelekileyo lwe-cenospheres kwifomyula ye-mortar.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye noxinano: Ii-cenospheres, ii-microspheres ze-ceramic ezingenanto ezikhaphukhaphu, zifunyenwe zinefuthe elihle ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwe-mortar. Ukuma okungqukuva kunye nokusasazwa okufanayo kwe-cenospheres kwenza kube lula ukupakisha amasuntswana, nto leyo ebangela ukugeleza kwamanzi okuphuculweyo kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yamanzi ngexesha lokuxuba. Ukongeza, ukufakwa kwe-cenospheres kukhokelela ekunciphiseni uxinano lwe-mortar, okwenza kube lula ngakumbi kwaye kube lula ukuyiphatha ngexesha lemisebenzi yokwakha.

Ukufunxwa kwamanzi kunye namandla okucinezela: Izifundo ziye zabonisa rhoqo ukuba ukufakwa kwee-cenospheres kwi-mortar formulations kubangela ukuba amazinga okufunxwa kwamanzi anciphe. Ulwakhiwo lwee-cenospheres ezivaliweyo lusebenza njengomqobo ekungeneni kwamanzi, ngaloo ndlela luphucula ukuqina kunye nokumelana nokufuma kwe-mortar. Ubukho bee-cenospheres buphucula ukubopha phakathi kwe-cementitious matrix kunye nee-aggregates, nto leyo ekhokelela kumaxabiso aphezulu oxinzelelo xa kuthelekiswa ne-mortar mixes eqhelekileyo.

Amandla okuGuquka kunye nokuxhathisa umliloEnye yeenzuzo eziphawulekayo zokubandakanya ii-cenospheres Kwisigqubuthelo kukho ukomelezwa kwamandla okuguquguquka. Ukongeza, ii-cenospheres zinegalelo ekuphuculeni ukumelana nomlilo kwesigqubuthelo ngokusebenza njengezinto ezithintela umlilo. Uhlobo olungasebenziyo kunye nendawo ephezulu yokunyibilika kwee-cenospheres zithintela ukwanda komlilo kwaye zinciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo wesakhiwo kwiindawo ezichatshazelwe ngumlilo.

Ukumelana ne-Acid kunye nokuNciphisa koKomisa: Iimortar eziqiniswe yi-cenosphere zibonisa iimpawu zokumelana ne-asidi eziphuculweyo ezibangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwee-cenospheres. Iisampuli ze-mortar eziqulethe ii-cenospheres zibonisa umngcipheko omncinci wokuhlaselwa yi-asidi, nto leyo eyandisa ubomi benkonzo yezakhiwo kwiindawo ezingcolisayo. Ngaphezu koko, ukufakwa kwee-cenospheres kunciphisa ukushwabana kokoma kwi-mortar, okukhokelela ekuphuculeni uzinzo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka.

Ukuqukumbela, ukubandakanywa ii-cenospheres kwimixube yesamente inika iingenelo ezininzi kwiiparameter ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Izifundo zibonise ukuba imixube yesamente equlethe i-cenospheres eyi-10–15% ifumana ibhalansi efanelekileyo ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kakuhle, uxinano, ukufunxwa kwamanzi, amandla oxinzelelo, amandla okuguquguquka, ukumelana nomlilo, ukumelana ne-asidi, kunye nokuncipha kokomisa. Ngokusebenzisa iipropati ezikhethekileyo ze-cenospheres, abavelisi be-mortar banokuphuhlisa izixhobo zokusebenza okuphezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zoshishino lokwakha. Olu lwazi lwabelwana ngalo luvula indlela yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye nokuzinza kwimikhwa yokuvelisa i-mortar.